Product Support

USB 3.1 Troubleshooting

Most ACTIV USB 3.1 issues clear up by unplugging the filter and plugging it back in. If that doesn't fix it, the steps below walk through the most common causes in order. Try them in order.

Before You Troubleshoot

The ACTIV USB 3.1 supports USB 3.1 Gen 2 (10 Gbps) and is backward compatible with USB 3.0, USB 2.0, and USB 1.1. USB-IF has renamed these protocols: USB 3.0 is now also called USB 3.2 Gen 1, and USB 3.1 Gen 2 is now also called USB 3.2 Gen 2. The filter supports single-lane USB at up to 10 Gbps, regardless of which name appears on your device. The filter complies with the USB 3.1 specification and the USB Power Delivery specification (PD profiles 15W, 27W, 45W, and 60W). For the filter to work correctly, the host (the computer driving the USB connection) and the peripheral (the device on the protected side) must both be operating within these specifications. If your host or peripheral is using a newer USB standard with features beyond these specifications (dual-lane USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 at 20 Gbps, USB4, Thunderbolt 3 or 4, etc.), the higher data rate or feature set of those standards is not supported.

Troubleshooting

Step-by-step diagnosis

Try these in order. Most issues are resolved by Step 1 or Step 2.

Step 1

Unplug the filter and plug it back in.

This step solves most issues, and it confirms the filter is receiving power.

This solves most problems. The ACTIV USB 3.1 is powered through a small DIN connector on the filter. Unplug the DIN connector, wait about ten seconds, and plug it back in. Press firmly until the connector clicks fully into place. The Power LED (red) should come on right away. If your peripheral uses USB Power Delivery above 5VDC, the High Voltage LED (yellow) will also light. The yellow LED stays off for peripherals that operate at the default 5VDC, which is normal.

If the Power LED does not come on after reseating the DIN connector, check that it's fully seated; the connector requires firm pressure to click into place, and a partial connection can prevent power from reaching the filter. If the Power LED still doesn't come on after a confirmed full seating, the issue is on the power side. The ACTIV USB 3.1 uses a 24V / 3.75A adapter. If you have a multimeter, you can verify the adapter output reads 24VDC or slightly higher, but be careful when probing the DIN connector pins; the pins are close together, and while the adapter has built-in short-circuit protection, careless probing can produce misleading readings. If the adapter output is correct and the Power LED still doesn't come on, contact us; the filter may be faulty.

Step 2

Reset the filter and the peripheral together.

This step clears any USB enumeration error on the peripheral that the filter reset alone won't fix.

If just resetting the filter didn't help, the peripheral (the device on the protected side, i.e., the printer, drive, instrument, or accessory) may be stuck in an enumeration error from when the connection briefly dropped. Unplug the filter and turn off or unplug the peripheral. Wait ten seconds. Power the filter back on first, give it a few seconds to come up, then power on or reconnect the peripheral. The host will re-enumerate the peripheral on reconnection and the connection should resume normally.

Step 3

Restart everything from the host and working downward.

This step restarts the chain in the right boot order. USB hosts enumerate downward to peripherals, so the host has to come up first.

If neither reset worked, restart everything starting from the host and working downward. Power off the peripheral, then the filter, then the host. Wait ten seconds. Turn things back on starting from the host, then the filter, then the peripheral. Always from the host downward, with each piece given a few seconds to come fully online before turning on the next.

Step 4

Verify each cable works.

This step confirms both USB-C cables are functional. A faulty cable can mimic a faulty filter, so cable verification has to happen before any conclusion about the filter.

USB-C cables vary widely in capability. Not every USB-C cable supports SuperSpeed (10 Gbps) or full Power Delivery, even if the connector looks identical. Long cables in particular often lose data rate or fail to negotiate at the higher speeds.

For each of the two cables connecting the filter (one host-side, one peripheral-side), test it independently by connecting the host directly to the peripheral with that single cable, no filter in the chain. The peripheral should enumerate and operate normally. If a cable fails this direct test, that cable is faulty; replace it. Repeat for the other cable. Both cables must pass this direct test before continuing.

Look at both USB-C ports on the filter while you have it disconnected. Make sure they are clean, unobstructed, and free of any foreign material (lint, dust, or debris in a USB-C port is a common cause of intermittent connection problems). Reseat both cables firmly when reinstalling.

Step 5

Confirm the filter is the cause.

This step isolates the filter as the failure point, after the cables have been verified.

With both cables confirmed working in Step 4, reassemble the system: host, cable, filter, cable, peripheral. If the system now fails, the filter is the cause.

If your installation is mounted through a shielded enclosure penetration and reassembly testing requires temporarily relocating equipment or running cables differently than the permanent install, do whatever it takes to perform the test. Use a longer temporary cable, move the peripheral, or set up a bench test outside the chamber. The verification has to happen; the filter is either the cause or it isn't, and the test is the only way to know.

Step 6

Contact us.

If you've worked through Steps 1 through 5 and the filter is the cause, contact us. We'll arrange an RMA and take it from there. All ACTIV USB 3.1 filters carry a two-year warranty from the date of first sale. See the warranty page for details.

Common Questions

Common questions

I'm seeing a small amount of radio frequency emission coming from the filter when I scan the inside of my chamber or shielded room. Is something wrong?
A.The ACTIV USB 3.1 is an active filter and produces a small amount of radiated emission. The filter is engineered to keep these emissions as low as physically possible, but you may be able to detect them. What can make the noise worse is a faulty cable or a damaged cable shield. Try swapping each cable for a known-good replacement and see if the emission level drops. If you've done that and the emission is still visible, contact us with your measurement data and we'll work through it with you.
My peripheral isn't reaching USB 3.1 SuperSpeed data rates. It's working, but slowly.
A.USB 3.1 SuperSpeed performance is highly dependent on cable construction. Not all USB-C cables support SuperSpeed; many low-cost USB-C cables are charging-only or carry only USB 2.0 data, regardless of the connector type. To isolate whether the cable is the issue, bypass the filter (Step 5) and test the host and peripheral with the same cable used through the filter. If SuperSpeed performance is still slow, the cable doesn't support it. Replace with a known SuperSpeed-rated USB 3.1 Gen 2 (10 Gbps) cable. If SuperSpeed performance is fine on the bypass test but slow through the filter, contact us.
My USB-C device isn't charging through the filter.
A.The ACTIV USB 3.1 supports USB Power Delivery at 15W, 27W, 45W, and 60W profiles. If your peripheral requires a power profile higher than 60W (some laptop docks, large displays), the filter cannot deliver it. Confirm your peripheral's power requirements are within the filter's PD range. If your peripheral requires less than 15W and is still not charging, the issue is more likely cable, port, or peripheral than the filter; bypass and verify with the steps above.
My host or peripheral uses a newer standard (USB4, Thunderbolt, USB 3.2 Gen 2x2). Will the filter work?
A.The ACTIV USB 3.1 complies with the USB 3.1 specification. Newer standards (USB 3.2 Gen 2x2, USB4, Thunderbolt 3 and 4) have higher data rates and additional features that the filter is not specified to handle. The filter may pass these signals at a degraded rate (typically falling back to USB 3.1 Gen 2 at 10 Gbps), or it may not pass them at all, depending on how the host negotiates with the peripheral. If your host and peripheral are USB4 or Thunderbolt and you require their full data rate through the filter, contact us to discuss whether your application needs a different solution.

Need additional help?

Contact our engineering team for installation support, troubleshooting, or warranty service.